In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Analysis of official statistics reveals how deep disparity often exists, sometimes over little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.
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